If you’re looking to start a business in Malaysia for foreigners, understanding the responsibilities of a company secretary is essential. This article explains why you need one, their key duties, and how they ensure your business remains legally compliant.
Starting and running a business in Malaysia involves several legal and regulatory requirements. One of the most crucial roles in ensuring corporate compliance is that of a company secretary. Appointing a qualified company secretary services Malaysia provider is mandatory for private limited companies (Sdn. Bhd.) and helps businesses meet the Companies Act 2016 requirements.

Why Is a Company Secretary Important?
A company secretary is not just a formality but a legal requirement under Malaysian law. Here’s why their role is crucial:
✅ Ensures Compliance – Helps businesses meet legal obligations under the Companies Act 2016.
✅ Liaison with Authorities – Acts as a bridge between the company and regulatory bodies like the Companies Commission of Malaysia (SSM).
✅ Corporate Governance – Advises directors and shareholders on best corporate practices.
✅ Document Management – Prepares and submits statutory filings, ensuring all paperwork is in order.
Whether you’re a local entrepreneur or looking to start a business in Malaysia for foreigners, having a company secretary ensures smooth operations and avoids legal penalties.
According to Section 235 of the Companies Act 2016, every Sdn. Bhd. must appoint a qualified company secretary within 30 days of incorporation.
Section 235 – Companies Act 2016
Is a Company Secretary Mandatory in Malaysia?
Key Responsibilities of a Company Secretary in Malaysia
A company secretary plays a vital role in the corporate governance and regulatory compliance of a business. Their duties include:
Yes! According to Section 235 of the Companies Act 2016, every Sdn. Bhd. must appoint a qualified company secretary within 30 days of incorporation.
To qualify as a company secretary in Malaysia, the individual must:
- Be a Malaysian citizen or permanent resident.
- Be a member of a recognized professional body (e.g., MAICSA, MIA, or Bar Council).
- Have a valid license issued by the Companies Commission of Malaysia (SSM).
Failing to appoint a company secretary can lead to legal complications and penalties.
1. Company Incorporation & Registration
- Assists in registering a business with SSM.
- Prepares and files incorporation documents.
- Ensures compliance with initial regulatory requirements.
2. Statutory Compliance & Filings
- Prepares and submits annual returns to SSM.
- Files changes in company structure, including director or shareholder updates.
- Maintains statutory records and registers (e.g., share register, minutes of meetings).
3. Board & Shareholder Meetings
- Organizes and records board meetings and general meetings.
- Prepares meeting minutes and ensures decisions comply with legal requirements.
- Provides advice on corporate governance and board responsibilities.
4. Acting as a Liaison with Government Authorities
- Communicates with SSM, LHDN (tax authority), and other regulatory bodies.
- Ensures the company meets legal, tax, and compliance requirements.
5. Assisting Foreign Investors
For those looking to start a business in Malaysia for foreigners, a company secretary helps with:
- Understanding foreign ownership regulations.
- Securing necessary business licenses.
- Advising on corporate banking and tax matters.
How a Company Secretary Helps Foreigners Start a Business in Malaysia
Foreign investors often face challenges when setting up a company in Malaysia, such as:
❌ Understanding local laws and regulations
❌ Finding a local director (if required for certain business types)
❌ Navigating tax registration and compliance
This is where professional company secretary services Malaysia come in handy. A qualified company secretary helps:
✅ Ensure 100% foreign ownership (where applicable)
✅ Register and incorporate the company legally
✅ Comply with SSM and tax authorities
✅ Obtain necessary permits and business licenses
Without expert guidance, foreign entrepreneurs may face delays or penalties due to incomplete documentation.
How a Company Secretary Helps Foreigners Start a Business in Malaysia

When selecting a company secretary, consider the following factors:
🔹 Qualifications & Licensing – Ensure they are registered with SSM and a professional body.
🔹 Experience with Foreign Businesses – If you are an overseas investor, choose a provider familiar with foreign business regulations.
🔹 Service Offerings – Look for comprehensive corporate secretarial services that include compliance, advisory, and filings.
🔹 Reputation & Reviews – Check client testimonials and industry experience.
Many businesses opt for outsourced company secretary services Malaysia to save time and ensure compliance without hiring an in-house secretary.
Conclusion: A Must-Have for Business Success
A company secretary is not just a regulatory requirement but a key player in ensuring the success and compliance of a business in Malaysia. From incorporation to governance, they handle critical aspects that keep a company legally sound.
If you’re planning to start a business in Malaysia for foreigners, engaging professional company secretary services Malaysia will ensure a smooth setup and compliance with Malaysian laws.
🚀 Need help finding the right company secretary? Start your business journey with expert guidance today!